It has been an eventful few years for the
glass and glazing industry, with more changes to come as it emerges
from the downturn. Mergers and acquisitions, increased expectations from
the building community, technological developments and personnel
challenges are shaping the industry of today?and tomorrow?according to
GlassBuild America attendees.
Business closures, bankruptcies, and
mergers and acquisitions have become almost routine, as companies with
too much debt and too little cash-on-hand succumb to the lingering
market drought, and those with adequate financing take advantage of the
business opportunities.
“Mergers and acquisitions keep coming.
For a time, every week [saw] another notice of a failure or M&A. We
have seen this slow, but they keep coming,” said Oliver Stepe, senior
vice president of sales & marketing, YKK AP America, during the
State of the Industry panel at GlassBuild America, Sept. 13.
“We’ve seen the failure of some of the
seemingly most successful companies in the industry. That creates a
tremendous challenge,” he told attendees. “Think about the thousands of
employees who have been displaced or feel uncertainty.”
“Eighteen months ago, you probably
started to notice bigger companies coming into your neck of the woods,”
added panelist Scott Clymire, vice president, United Architectural
Metals, speaking to the contract glaziers in the audience. “You were
being challenged with being competitive with companies that had
different ways of doing things. We see now that some of those business
practices were bad ideas. We have seen a lot of failure, and we’ve been
dealing with a lot of things over the last 18 months.”
The result is a compressed market, with
fewer companies, including some very large players. Additionally, the
industry shake-up created trepidation among builders and owners, leading
to tightening project terms. “People are nervous,” Clymire said. “We’re
seeing the involvement of bonding companies, and additional vendor
terms. We’re seeing things like ‘cash on delivery,’ and we are starting
to be strict about 30-day terms.”
And, players in the glass industry report
difficulty getting paid. “This is a struggle in our industry,” Clymire
said. “Until you get paid, we don’t get paid.”
To help combat the problem, glass and
glazing suppliers need to team up with the contract glazier on projects.
“We need your help—we need to do these things together, not
individually,” said panelist Garret Henson, vice president of sales,
Viracon.
The technology revolution
Despite the slow construction market,
several trends have put increased pressure on the industry, among them:
increased adoption of Building Integrated Modeling and a push toward
design-build scenarios. The industry has responded in kind by using new
technology to meet customer needs.
“We used to just think about the
technology of the building and the technology of the system. Now, we
also have to think about the technology of the software,” Clymire said.
“BIM, integrated project building, require us to be better about what we
do. The business wasn’t set up [for these considerations]. Now we have
to do 3D models. …. We are training everybody with this new approach,
and our contracts are changing.”
Clymire added that BIM models are still
behind for the industry, particularly for custom products. “We spend so
much time with 3D models for the architect and then move back to 2D
models when we’re in the plant,” he said. “We need to [improve] programs
to the level where we need them to be.”
As the increased demand for BIM reflects,
“It’s no longer enough to just be the expert on framing and glass,”
Stepe said. “We have to be experts on the entire discipline, as
everything is becoming fully integrated.”
The personnel challenge
Looking forward, companies are facing a
three-tiered personnel challenge: to recruit, train and develop talented
young people to become future industry leaders.
“We struggle with finding the right talent that is interested in getting into glazing,” Clymire said. With design-assist becoming more common, UAM is seeking architects and engineers that want to get involved on the manufacturing side of the building trade, he said.
As the glass and glazing business becomes
increasingly more sophisticated, education and training on all levels
at a company are critical. “Our employees are our assets, and the
investment in people is important,” Henson added.
And new employees coming into the
industry will expect these training opportunities. “More and more, we
are hiring new people from outside of the industry, and they’re asking
us, ‘what are you doing to train?’” Stepe said. YKK developed several
training programs that it utilizes when necessary, including basic
product training, one week of manufacturing training, a quick-start
program to prepare new employees for customer service within 90 days,
and career development training.
“One of the best things you can do is to use an employee to train other people,” Stepe said. “It’s a good motivational technique. Send employees to conferences and symposiums, and when they come back, have [him or her] speak to the team about it.”
“The young people coming in need to be embraced. We have to make the knowledge transfer happen.”
Article Source: http://www.glassmagazine.com/article/commercial/glassbuild-america-2012-report-1210286
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